Monday, April 28, 2014

9 foods to 'spring clean' your diet

Image: Fennel
Featurepics stock

Want to wring out your system as part of the annual spring cleaning? Skip the weird (and often dangerous) detox diets or cleanses. You can get rid of toxins and purify your body simply by adding these foods into your everyday eating plan. 
Watercress 
Spring is the ideal time to add fresh greens to your diet, and this member of the mustard family can help eliminate impurities in the body, says Frances Largeman-Roth, dietitian nutritionist and author of "Eating in Color: Delicious, Healthy Recipes for You and Your Family." "Watercress is high in isothiocyanates, which aid the body in getting rid of potential carcinogens," she explains.
Largeman-Roth generously tosses this plant into salads, sandwiches and egg dishes, since it totals about four calories per cup. 
Artichokes 
This floral-looking green can help detoxification in the liver and colon, says Dr. Ian K. Smith, co-host of "The Doctors" and author of The New York Times No. 1 bestseller "Super Shred: The Big Results Diet: 4 Weeks, 20 Pounds Lose It Faster!" "It's rich in a compound called cynarin, which stimulates both the liver and gall bladder.” Glassman adds that artichokes also contain caffeoylquinic acids, which have antioxidant, antibacterial and anticancer properties. “And, since artichokes are rich in fiber and take a longer time to eat, they help promote the practice of mindful eating,” she says. 
Dandelion greens
This edible leaf, which derives from the common dandelion plant, has been used around the globe for various health conditions, says nutritionist Keri Glassman, founder and president of Nutritious Life in New York City and author of "The New You (and Improved!) Diet." 
“Chock full of the antioxidant vitamins A and C, dandelion greens have the ability to increase the flow of bile — a fluid produced by the liver to aid in the breakdown of fats — and make digestion a faster and more efficient mechanism.” 
Glassman suggests tossing them into soups and salads. “They can also be sautéed, much like you would kale, spinach or collards.” 
Rosemary
An aromatic herb used as a flavoring on meat and poultry, this member of the mint family is also believed to have detox abilities, Smith says. “Rosemary stimulates the liver — the body’s detox center — and can dramatically increase the amount of bile released, thus leading to the clearing of toxins,” he explains. “This herb also contains a compound called carnosic acid which is believed to help the body produce glutathione, an antioxidant that also has detoxifying powers.”  
Beets 
This deep-red vegetable is a rich reserve of betaine, a “life-promoting substance that supports liver function and optimizes its detoxification capacity,” says Cheryl Forberg, dietitian, chef and nutritionist for NBC's "The Biggest Loser" and author of "Flavor First." As an added bonus, Forberg adds that betaine may also promote cardiovascular health because it suppresses levels of the potentially-harmful amino acid homocysteine. 
Tumeric
“This powerful antioxidant is believed to increase the livers ability to neutralize and eliminate toxic chemicals,” Smith says. The active ingredient is curcumin, which gives this member of the ginger family its warm yet bitter-flavored spice and yellow color. Smith adds that its best used in powder form and is commonly sprinkled in soups, as well as on rice, chicken, meat and veggie dishes. 
Onions Whether white, yellow or red, this vegetable is rich in sulfonate compounds. “Similar to the sulfur compounds found in cabbage and cruciferous vegetables, onions interact beneficially with our liver's detoxification processes, promoting aggressive attack on cancer-causing substances,” says Forberg. If onions aren’t to your liking, chives, leeks and shallots will also have the same cleansing effect. 
Fennel
Crunchy and slightly sweet in flavor, this pale green bulb vegetable can offer the digestive tract a natural boost, says Glassman. “It aids the body in digestion by amping up the secretion of gastric acids, the chemicals secreted to break down food within the stomach,” she explains. Fennel can be eaten raw — everything from the stalk to the seeds are edible — or sautéed. “One of my favorites dishes is roasted fennel with olive oil and parmesan,” adds Glassman. 
Water with a splash of fresh citrus
There’s nothing like a tall glass of purified water to keep your body hydrated and help it flush out toxins, says Largeman-Roth, who likes to add slices of lemon or lime to her H2O. Forberg explains that the peels of citrus fruits contain a compound called limonene, which she refers to as “an anti-aging gold mine.” The reason: “Our bodies possess an important detoxifying enzyme, glutathione transferase,” she says, “and limonene appears to increase its benevolent activity.” 

Saturday, April 26, 2014

Seven Foods That Fight Inflammation and Belly Fat


Fruits and vegetables

All fruits and vegetables, due to their rich nutrient and fiber content, help to combat chronic inflammation, so make sure to include adequate amounts of these foods daily. Some types of fresh produce, however, are even more potent than others.
Some terrific anti-inflammatory fruits and vegetables to include in your meal plan include apples, berries, broccoli, mushrooms, papaya, pineapple, and spinach.






Green tea

This mild beverage is great for helping shrink your waistline as well as for decreasing inflammation. The flavonoids in this tea have natural anti-inflammatory properties. And the compound EGCG in green tea has been shown to help reduce body fat.



Monounsaturated fats

These heart-healthy fats help raise your healthy HDL cholesterol levels and reduce overall inflammation. Great sources include olive oil, almonds, and avocado.




Omega-3 fatty acids

Research has shown that a diet with a high percentage of omega-3 fatty acids and a low percentage of omega-6 fatty acids has been linked with decreased inflammation. Food sources of omega-3s include walnuts, flaxseed, and fish, such as wild Alaskan salmon.





Spices

Certain spices, including garlic, turmeric, cinnamon, ginger, and chili peppers, have potent inflammation-reducing capabilities, so try adding them to meals as often as possible.





Water

Staying hydrated is essential to flushing inflammation-causing toxins out of your body. Aim for 64 ounces of water per day. Remember: Add an additional 8 ounces of water for every 30 minutes of exercise as well.



Whole grains

Rich in fiber, whole grains help control the insulin response in your body. The high B vitamin content of whole grains also helps reduce the inflammatory hormone homocystine in the body.

Sexual Health: What is Testosterone?

Sexual Health: What is Testosterone?



Testosterone is a hormone, which is mainly secreted in the testes of males. It is the major male sex hormone and plays a critical role in the development of reproductive tissues like the testis and the prostate.

Testosterone helps in:
  • Development of male tissues
  • Increases muscle mass
  • Increases sex drive
  • Increases bone mass
  • Promotes growth of body hair

Normal Levels of Testosterone
Like our cholesterol levels and blood pressure levels, testosterone levels do have a upper and lower limit. The T levels or the testosterone levels in the body are regulated by the brain and the testes. During low testosterone the brain activates the testes to create more. When the levels are normal the brain signals the testes to make less.

Testosterone boosting foods
  • Bananas
  • Pineapple
  • Eggs
  • Oyster
  • Cruciferous vegetables
  • Garlic

Health Star of the Week: Weight Loss to Gain Back Strength

Weight Loss to Gain Back the Strength | Weight Loss


Nidhi, who is 21 years old, thought that being tall helped her look slim, so she didn't pay any attention to the kilos that she kept piling on. But when her weight started taking a toll on her health, she decided it was time to get fit and healthy.

Name: Nidhi Bhasin
Age: 24
Profession: fashion designer
Weight before (September, 2013): 113 kg 
Weight now  (April, 2014): 78 kg


When did you realise that you were overweight? Was it a ‘Happy realisation’ or a medical issue? 
It was definitely a happy realisation. I started gaining weight in the last year of college, which steadily kept on increasing as I started my professional life (read minimum to no physical activity at all and binge eating). Because of my height I managed to pull off a few extra kilos, so the weight gain did not really bother me, until I crossed the 100 mark. I began to feel very tired all day. Climbing up a flight of stairs became a huge deal for me breathless. Along with all this came the realisation that I need to do something about my ever increasing waistline.

How did you begin your weight loss journey? Tell us about the baby steps that you look, like avoiding junk, alcohol or if you started to take a walk after lunch etc?
I started walking more and using the stairs instead of the lift whenever possible. I also tried to stop eating junk food. Being a Punjabi, I used to love eating and as I was staying alone and away from my family, home cooked meal used to happen only on weekends. I used to grab whatever was available on the go. I did start dieting, but then lapsed into the same old eating habits in two weeks time and ended up piling on more weight.  After a point I decided to quit my job, go to my home town and completely concentrate on losing weight.

Tell us about your exercise regime? How difficult was it in the beginning to exercise? What were your biggest concerns?
It was extremely difficult for me in the beginning as I was never a cardio person and having a high fat percentage I had to do a lot of cardio. Honestly , I had never really exercised before, this being the first time I had ever enrolled in a gym (Talwalkars) but my trainer, Ram Chauhan encouraged me a lot and helped me throughout the process. My biggest concern was following the diet plans I used to get from my trainer. But after a while I was able to fight my cravings.

Tell us about your diet? What kind of changes did you make? Did your family help you or join you in your efforts?
My family was very supportive and assisted me throughout by helping me stick to my diet. Changing my eating habits was my biggest concern as I used to eat out 5-6 days a week. But, I had mentally prepared myself to give it all up. My trainer used to give me a new diet plan every week, which I took as short term goals to achieve. I also stopped eating.

Tell us about your diet in detail?
Breakfast: Oats + 3-4 egg whites + apple (or any other fruit)
Pre workout (optional): Black coffee
Lunch: Fruit/veg salad
Evening snack: Coffee + 2-3 egg whites
Dinner: Roasted chicken

Emotional and Mental Health Benefits of Sex

sexual health


Sex is not just limited to being a pleasure seeking act. It also has a number of health benefits associated with it. You may have already heard about its physical benefits like burning calories, but did you know that sex has a number of emotional and mental health benefits as well. Read on to find out more about the emotional and mental healthbenefits of sex..

Reduces stress
Studies suggest that there are a number of natural ways to regulate stress. One such study found out that people who had sex regularly for two weeks had lower stress-related blood pressure. Apart from that, sex also releases hormones like endorphins and oxytocin in the brain, which causes one to feel more relaxed sans any stress

Boost self-esteem
Sex and intimacy have been linked to one’s self-esteem. Sex makes a person feel better about themselves and increases their confidence in bed. 

Acts as a natural antidepressant
Sex also acts as a natural antidepressant as it releases hormones like endorphins in the brain, which help reduce depression and pain. 

Enhances intimacy with your partner
Having sex on a regular basis, enables you to connect with your partner deeply. It also releases oxytocin, the love hormone, which helps people love and trust each other. Improved intimacy in turn leads to better sex. 

Improves one's mood

Endorphins are hormones that are known to improve the mood. When you have sex, this hormone is naturally released, thereby ensuring that you stay in a good m

Penis Disorders: Health Problems with the Penis

Penis Disorders: Health Problems with the Penis


Men’s health is not only about sex and male grooming, but cal also include penis disorders. We chalk out the various problems and issues that affect the penis.


Erectile dysfunction:

Erectile dysfunction (ED) is when a man has trouble maintaining an erection. This problem is more common among older men, but even the younger lot is not entirely safe from it, thanks to performance anxiety, relationship issues, stress, depression, medical complications, and so on.

Peyronie's disease:

“Peyronie's disease is the connective tissue disorder in which fibrous plaques form in the soft tissue of the penis,” says Dr. Sharma in simple words.

According to Wikipedia, ‘Scar tissue forms in the tunica albuginea, the thick sheath of tissue surrounding the corpora cavernosa causing pain, abnormal curvature, erectile dysfunction, indentation, loss of girth and shortening.’

Jock itch:

Jock itch is essentially a form of ringworm or topical fungal infection. It is quite common amongst athletes or people who exercise a lot and at high intensities, because of its relation to sweat. This fungal infection grows when your groin area remains wet and moist. Another point to note is that jock itch can be transferred from contact, like sharing towels and sexual contact.

Is Staying Indoors Hazardous to your Health?

Is staying indoors hazardous to your health?

We spend 90 per cent of our time indoors. So, it's a good idea to know the quality of air we are breathing every day. The EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) has ranked indoor air pollution among the top five environmental risks to public health. According to the latest reports by the World Health Organization, 4.3 million deaths occur in a year globally from exposure to indoor air pollution only. The statistics suggest that 12 per cent of deaths occur as a result of childhood pneumonia and 34 per cent of deaths occur due to stroke, mostly among women, because of inhaling microscopic dust particles present in our homes..

With the onset of summer, we spend a good chunk of the day in air-conditioned comfort, sealed away from the heat and humidity outside. People seem to spend an awful lot of money to enjoy chilled air indoors, often believing that air conditioners have filters, which purify the air. So, it's easy to convince ourselves that the air we're breathing is clean, especially if we don't see or smell anything unusual. But that's an illusion, and a potentially dangerous one at that. The truth is that unless you take precautions, the air inside your home could get dirty enough to actually make you sick.

We often feel that we are safe from outdoor air pollution whenever we are indoors. However, what most of us don’t realise is that air-conditioners have pre-filters in them which can only trap larger pollutants and are not effective against all micro-organisms. Unlike air conditioners that only have a 3-stage filtration system, an air purifier with a high efficiency particulate air filtration (HEPA) filter can trap small particles and pollutants such as molds, smoke, house dust and pet dander. This can benefit overall health as these pollutants cause asthma as well as eye, nose and throat irritation that can lead to respiratory infections among vulnerable people. In fact, breathing in an air-conditioned room can be more dangerous since it only re-circulates the same air. Constant exposure to air conditioning dries out the mucus membranes, causing sore throat and sneezing, and makes us more susceptible to colds and upper respiratory tract infections. It is also associated with a condition called Sick Building Syndrome. This is where an air purifier comes into the picture, which is not only useful to allergysufferers and asthma patients, but is also beneficial as an alternative product for reducing the effect of secondhand smoke.

Toxic particles or gases that come from central heating or cooling systems, cleaning agents, aerosol sprays, insect poisons, and products containing pressed wood pose a threat to the respiratory system. These toxins enter our body through breathing, absorption through our skin and our eyes, many of which are exuded by the modern things in your house such as carpet, furniture, and the very materials your home was built from. Whatever route these toxins take, they end up in our bloodstream. They pass through organs and go through chemical changes which can cause immediate problems or may take years for problems to arise. But once you get to know these little devils you may see that they can be tamed and many of them eliminated.

The EPA states that removing the sources of indoor air pollution and increasing ventilation are the most effective ways to lower exposure to pollutants. It is also suggested that air purifiers in several rooms or a central air filter may be beneficial for more sensitive people. Air quality easily ranks among the most significant factors on our health as evidenced in India, which suffers from high levels of air pollution, but the tricky thing here is that so much of what is harmful to us is undetectable with our noses. When you are cold, you know it keenly, but your body can’t always tell you when the air you breathe is contaminated. So while you may continue to enjoy cooled air don’t forget that cool air does not always mean pure air!

Oil Pulling for Dental Health

oil pulling


There’s a lot of talk these days about this new dental hygiene therapy called oil pulling. But what exactly is oil pulling and why is there such a big fuss about it? Oil pulling is nothing but swishing your mouth with oil once you wake up in the morning. Oil pulling is said to have a number of health and hygiene benefits, in fact a theory suggested that oil pulling can actually be better than brushing.

What is the process?
Oil pulling is best done in the morning on an empty stomach. Take in some oil in your mouth and swish it out without swallowing it, just the way you use a mouth wash. Use about 10 ml of either cold pressed sesame or coconut oil for this therapy. Lessen the amount of oil for children. Allow the oil to remain in your mouth for at least 10 minutes and keep swishing it around all the while. Continue this till the oil blends in with the saliva and turns watery. Also remember to use your tongue to reach out to all your oral cavities. However do not hesitate to spit it out if it gets uncomfortable. 

What are its benefits?

Oil pulling has a number of dental benefits including strengthening of gums, killing bad bacteria and fighting bad breath. Apart from overall oral health, it is also beneficial against throat infections and can help treat ear aches too.

Additionally since oil pulling eliminates toxins at cellular level; it is also believed to treat sign and symptoms of migraines, sinus, bronchitis, artery thrombosis, eczema and a lot more.

The best part is that there have been no side effects or after effects of this therapy and can be practised by anyone over the age of five. 

Five natural ways to keep your blood pressure in check


Five natural ways to keep your blood pressure in check
Zee Media Bureau/Salome Phelamei
High blood pressure or hypertension has become one of the most common health issues today as a result of hectic lifestyles, stress and food habits. People of all ages, including the young ones are experiencing hypertension, which needs to be watched and prevented.
If not treated in time, high blood pressure can lead lead to serious health conditions including coronary heart disease, heart failure, kidney failure, stroke, vision loss, etc.
Yet, the good thing is that you can keep your blood pressure under control by following a few natural tips. Below are some ways that can help reduce hypertension:
Healthy diet: Try to eat a better diet with lots of fresh fruits and vegetables everyday. Also, include low-fat dairy products and whole grains in your diet to help lower blood pressure.
Less salt intake: Limit your salt intake because consuming too much can increase blood pressure, which is dangerous for the health.
Ideal body weight: Maintain an ideal body weight to avoid high blood pressure. Being overweight can give rise to various health problems including hypertension. So, to stay fit and avoid gaining extra pounds, go for regular physical activity especially weight bearing exercise of at least 30-45 minutes per day.
Sleep: Getting proper sleep every night of at least 7-8 hours is essential for the body. Sleeping for less than 6 hours per night can put you at risk of developing high blood pressure.
Regular check ups: Regular health check ups, particularly, your blood pressure is the key to staying fit and healthy. Doing so will help you stay away from diseases and ailments. 

Tuesday, April 22, 2014

15 best fitness tips for good health

15 best fitness tips for good health

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Leading a lifestyle that spells good health is a combination of different factors that includes exercise and eating right.

About a decade ago, for me, good health meant either being able to perform a certain exercise like bench press, running, etc. If you really want to assess your health, then you need to look at your overall health, which would mean mental, emotional and physical health. Here are 15 best fitness tips for good health - it's better to start as early as you can, and work on your health.

Be active daily for mental health
Prolonged periods of inactivity are often the cause of anger, frustration, lethargy and depression. On the other hand, those who are active regularly experience a better mood, feel more energetic, and overall enjoy a better life.

Be active daily for physical health
Being active does not necessarily mean doing a 25km run daily, and nor does it necessarily mean squatting double your bodyweight daily. Even lighter activities like walking, swimming, yoga, playing with kids, cleaning up the house, riding a bicycle, etc are all examples of being active. For most people, intense activities like weight training, sprinting, etc should ideally be kept to about 3-5 times a week, and on the other days, lighter activity is recommended.

Strength train and lift heavy
Almost every month there seems to some study that comes out with the finding that strength training, including lifting heavy weights has multiple health benefits. Starting from weight management, increased energy levels, better glucose metabolism, etc there are many reasons why you must strength train. You can strength train by using your own bodyweight and lifting barbells, dumbbell, kettlebell, etc.

Do cardio
Now cardio does not necessarily mean doing painfully long and slow activities like distance jogging. It can also be done in a short time with intense activities like sprinting, circuit training, kickboxing, etc. Infact, the intense options seem to provide better results overall, in terms of cardio fitness, improving body composition, increasing growth hormone production, etc.

Maintain healthy bodyweight and bodyfat levels
The extra fat increases your chances of getting a heart attack, diabetes, hypertension, etc. Also, I would like to mention that extra bodyweight, even in the form of muscle is not necessarily healthy in the long run. Whether muscle or fat, the extra weight has to be carried around by your joints, and at a later age, that can really start telling on your joint health.

Check your BMI
A good way to calculate your ideal bodyweight is to use the BMI calculator. Now I know that a lot of people feel that the BMI is not an accurate way to measure ideal bodyweight, but in my opinion, unless someone has unnaturally huge muscles thanks to steroids, the BMI is a reasonably accurate calculator of one's ideal bodyweight. Again, it is not necessarily perfect, but is pretty close for most people.

Maintain ideal flexibility and mobility levels
Most people in their 20's have already lost a lot of flexibility that they had when they were 5 years old. So you can only imagine how much tighter they will get when they are in their 40's and 50's. The good news is that it doesn't have to be this way. You can improve your joint mobility and flexibility levels as long as you work on it. You should be able to touch your toes.

Flexibility and mobility workouts
Start your workouts with 10-20 minutes of joint mobility work, and finish your workouts with 5-10 minutes of stretching, and focus more on your tight areas. You can also do mobility and flexibility work on your off days to get in extra activity and improve faster.

Eat a balanced diet
Our body relies on a variety of nutrients to function properly, and no matter how much someone might try to convince you that a particular food group needs to be avoided altogether, you will find that eating it, even if in small amounts, is better. For eg: without adequate carbs you will struggle to do intense workouts and perform well. Similarly a diet very high in protein can cause a lot of stress on your kidneys.

Eat a balanced diet
I would also suggest that you get your nutrients from a variety of sources. For example, don't just rely on chicken for your protein, eat fish, eggs, red meat, etc. Each source offers a different mineral and vitamin profile for you to take advantage of. And yes, don't forget to intake enough water for optimal health.

Limit junk food
Let's face it, we live in a society where we are surrounded by junk food, and trying to resist it all the time, including when we go out with friends and family is likely to drive you nuts. So once in a while your little indulgence will not kill you. In fact, many experts claim that if 80% of your calories are clean, then you can have some fun with the remaining 20%.

Limit alcohol
The same goes for alcohol, studies have shown that a glass of wine a day can improve your health. Of course, you can get the same benefits without ever consuming alcohol. But if you do like to have an occasional drink, then go on, have it. I personally would suggest that limit alcohol to no more than three times a week, and that too in a very small amount.

Avoid excess stress and emotional negativity
Excess stress and negative emotions can really hurt your health, even if you exercise everyday and eat well all the time. Yes, some amount of stress is required in our lives to function well, and as long as we have emotions, we will also experience frustration, anger, depression, etc in our lives. However, when these negative emotions and stress dominate one's life, then life becomes a downhill journey.

Laugh and smile more often
I know this sounds a little too simple and childish, but somehow a lot of us as adults, often forget to have a good laugh and smile. We become so obsessed with negative emotions that we think that enjoying ourselves and having a good time is almost like a crime. Relax, and try to enjoy life in the company of your friends and family regularly. A good laugh can go a long way to relieve stress, improve mood, and make you healthier.

Get 6-9 hours of sleep every night
Our bodies recover and regenerate when we sleep at night. And if you fail to get adequate sleep, then you are inviting multiple problems. Lack of sleep has been shown to cause moodiness, increased cravings for sugary foods, poor hormonal profile, reduced muscle mass, etc.